![]() ![]() You might be wondering: why do forklift classes even matter? The answer is simple. Of the seven forklift class types, Class VIIs are definitely the most durable and rugged! Why Forklift Classification Matters They include straight mast and telescopic forklifts, extended boom lifts and extended reach trucks. These includeĬlass VII forklifts are sit down riders designed for use on rough terrain, and are the most rigged and durable of the seven forklift categories. Class II and III forklifts fall under the category of Pallet Jacks and Order Pickers. Powered by batteries, gasoline or LPG, Class I’s are warehouse forklifts, and come in both stand up and sit down models. Forklift classes IV and V are powered by gas, diesel or LP gas engines.įorklift classes I, II and III are powered by electric motors. Class IV internal combustion engine trucks with solid tires are for indoor use on smooth floors, while Class V internal combustion engine trucks with pneumatic tires are used outdoors on uneven terrain. ![]() Class IV, V and VI forklifts are all very similar. With a good working understanding about the distinctions of forklift classification, it’s time to go a little deeper. Variable reach type, variable mast type and truck & trailer mounted lifts are good examples of Class VII forklifts. They’re frequently used on construction sites and lumberyards, and are able to operate on uneven terrain. These are forklift trucks with pneumatic tires designed for outdoor use over rough terrain. Class VI forklifts include heavy duty machines, and is best exemplified by a sit-down rider with a draw bar pull of at least 999 pounds! ✓ Class VII Tractors powered by either electric or internal combustion engines. Class IV internal combustion engine trucks with solid tires are for indoor use on smooth floors ✓ Class VI This forklift type is just like Class IV, but with air-filled tires. ✓ Class Vįorklifts with pneumatic cushion tires powered by internal combustion engines. Think of Class IV lifts as Class I lifts, but with an internal combustion engine, as opposed to an electric motor. Of all the 7 different types of forklifts, Class IV is often the most confusing. ✓ Class IVįorklifts equipped with solid cushion tires powered by internal combustion engines. Trucks in this forklift classification are ideal for unloading tractor-trailers and moving loads to a staging area. Instead, they control the forklift by standing when they ride or walking behind. Drivers do not sit down on Class 3 forklifts. The other is moving loads short distances in narrow aisles. ✓ Class IIIĬlass III forklifts include hand and hand/rider forklifts. Both types are compact electric trucks that can maneuver through narrow warehouse aisles and other areas that can’t accommodate larger-sized forklifts. People are often confused by the differences between Class II & III forklifts. ✓ Class IIĮlectric motor narrow aisle trucks and Class III – Electric motor hand trucks hand/rider trucks. They’re designed for use inside warehouses, since they don’t emit toxic fumes and are less noisy than their gasoline or diesel-powered counterparts. Class I forklifts include some of the most commonly used powered industrial trucks. These include electric motor-powered rider, and counterbalanced trucks with either solid or pneumatic tires. OSHA breaks lift types down into the following seven forklift classifications : ✓ Class IĮlectric motor rider trucks. ![]() Our comprehensive Forklift Training Kit covers forklift classes I through VII, and can be completed in about one hour using a smartphone, tablet or other digital device anywhere there’s an internet connection – your operators can be certified as soon as today! Forklift certification classes can help operators get up to speed and ensure they’re in compliance with OSHA regulations. has a wide range of resources to help forklift operators understand the differences in classes of forklifts and keep up with OSHA requirements.īefore diving deeper into forklift classes, it’s important to note that all operators must be formally trained and certified before beginning to use any kind of lift. Knowing what engine a lift has, whether it can be used on rough terrain, and if an operator can ride onboard while using it can make all the difference. Forklift classes help operators understand which type of lift is most appropriate for the task at hand. Industrial Truck Association (ITA) has established 7 different types of forklift. ![]()
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